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Ticto Barb Care Guide

Pethia ticto is a small South Asian barb with two black flank spots, a peaceful subtropical schooling cyprinid.

Overview

Pethia ticto, the ticto barb or two-spot barb, is a small cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae. According to FishBase and Wikipedia it is widespread across South and Southeast Asia. The body is silver and gold with two black spots, one behind the gill cover and one near the tail base. Adult males are slimmer and more colourful, especially in the fins.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Cyprinidae
  • Genus: Pethia
  • Scientific name: Pethia ticto (Hamilton, 1822)
  • Common synonyms: Puntius ticto, Barbus ticto, Systomus ticto

Habitat

FishBase records the species from Pakistan, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Thailand, including the upper Mekong, Salween, Irrawaddy, Meklong and upper Chao Phraya basins. It inhabits still, shallow, marginal waters of rivers and lakes, often over muddy bottoms, and Seriously Fish notes shallow streams and minor tributaries.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 100 L (about 26 gal)
  • Temperature: 18-26 °C (64-79 °F)
  • pH: 6.0-7.5
  • GH: 5-18 °dGH
  • School size: at least 6 individuals
  • Maximum length: up to about 10 cm (Wikipedia)
  • Lifespan: 4-6 years

Diet

The ticto barb is an omnivore. FishBase reports it feeds on crustaceans, insects and plankton (trophic level 2.2). Seriously Fish recommends small live and frozen foods such as bloodworm, Daphnia and Artemia alongside quality flakes and granules with plant content.

Compatibility

Seriously Fish describes the species as generally very peaceful and recommends keeping it in groups; males display their best colours when competing within a shoal. It is plant-safe and suits calm community tanks, although long-finned tank mates may be nipped.

Breeding

The ticto barb is an egg-scattering spawner with no parental care. FishBase reports about 150 eggs laid in batches of roughly 20, hatching in about a day; Seriously Fish notes fry hatch within 24-48 hours.

Conservation status

IUCN Red List: Least Concern (assessed 2010).

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