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Zebra Moray Eel (Gymnomuraena zebra) Care Guide

A strikingly beautiful moray with bold chocolate-brown and white zebra stripes covering its entire body.

Overview

Gymnomuraena zebra is a species in the family Muraenidae. A strikingly beautiful moray with bold chocolate-brown and white zebra stripes covering its entire body. Despite its large size, it is one of the most peaceful morays, feeding exclusively on hard-shelled crustaceans like crabs and sea urchins with its blunt, pebble-like teeth. Rarely bothers fish tankmates.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Muraenidae
  • Genus: Gymnomuraena
  • Scientific name: Gymnomuraena zebra
  • Origin: Indo-Pacific, Red Sea, Eastern Pacific

Habitat

Gymnomuraena zebra is a striped moray of Indo-Pacific and eastern Pacific reefs and the Red Sea. With flat crushing teeth it feeds on crustaceans, molluscs and urchins; it largely ignores fish but will hunt ornamental shrimp and crabs.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 500 L
  • Temperature: 23-27 °C
  • pH: 8.1-8.4
  • Salinity: SG 1.024-1.026
  • KH: 8-12 dKH
  • Water flow: moderate
  • Adult size: 80-150 cm
  • Lifespan: 15-25 years
  • Difficulty: intermediate

Diet

Classified as carnivore. Recommended feeding frequency: every 3-4 days. In captivity, offer a varied diet appropriate to the species — quality prepared foods supplemented with frozen or live items of suitable size.

Compatibility

  • Temperament: peaceful
  • Position in tank: bottom
  • Compatible tank mates: Large Tangs, Large Angelfish, Large Wrasses, Other Morays
  • Avoid with: Crabs, Sea Urchins, Small Crustaceans

Reef compatibility

Generally classified as reef-safe with caution: may disturb other sessile invertebrates, sting neighbouring corals or prey on small ornamental shrimps, so placement and tankmates need consideration.

Breeding

  • Breeding strategy: egg-scatterer
  • Breeding difficulty: advanced

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