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Rusty Guard Crab care guide

Rusty Guard Crab (Trapezia ferruginea) — minimum tank 100 L, temperature 24-26 °C, pH 8.1-8.4.

Overview

Rusty Guard Crab (Trapezia ferruginea) is a coral guard crab of the family Trapeziidae, listed in the Aquairi knowledge base as an advanced-level species. Rust-red small crab living between coral branches as a mutualistic guard. Defends host coral against predators.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Trapeziidae
  • Genus: Trapezia
  • Scientific name: Trapezia ferruginea
  • Common synonyms: Red Coral Crab

Habitat

Trapezia guard crabs (family Trapeziidae) are small reef crabs that live obligately among the branches of pocilloporid and acroporid corals. They defend the host coral against predators such as crown-of-thorns sea stars in exchange for shelter and mucus food. In the Aquairi knowledge base this species is recorded from Indo-Pacific.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 100 L (26.4 US gal)
  • Adult size: 1-2 cm
  • Temperature: 24-26 °C (75-79 °F)
  • pH: 8.1-8.4
  • GH: 8-12 °dGH
  • KH: 8-12 °dKH
  • Salinity (specific gravity): 1.024-1.026
  • Lifespan: 1-3 years

Diet

The species is an omnivore, taking a wide range of foods including meaty frozen foods, sinking pellets and detritus gathered from the rockwork.

Compatibility

The Aquairi knowledge base lists this species as peaceful. Suitable tank mates include SPS corals. It should be kept away from Aggressive fish. It lives obligately within a host Pocillopora or Acropora colony and is best added together with the coral.

Breeding

Breeding requires an extended planktonic larval stage in open water before the young settle, which makes captive reproduction very difficult and rarely accomplished in home aquaria. Most specimens in the hobby are wild-collected.

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