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Silver Dollar (Metynnis argenteus) Care Guide

A large, round, shimmering silver schooling fish related to piranhas but entirely herbivorous. Named for its disc-shaped body resembling a silver coin.

Overview

Metynnis argenteus is a species in the family Characidae. A large, round, shimmering silver schooling fish related to piranhas but entirely herbivorous. Named for its disc-shaped body resembling a silver coin. Peaceful despite its size, it thrives in groups but will devour most live plants.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Characidae
  • Genus: Metynnis
  • Scientific name: Metynnis argenteus
  • Other names: Silver Dollar Fish
  • Origin: South America, Amazon Basin

Habitat

Metynnis argenteus is a disc-shaped, silver characin from the Amazon basin of South America. A shoaling, largely herbivorous fish of slow rivers and flooded forest, it readily eats soft aquatic plants and needs a spacious tank in groups.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 200 L
  • Temperature: 24-28 °C
  • pH: 5-7
  • GH: 4-18 °dGH
  • Water flow: moderate
  • Adult size: 12-15 cm
  • Lifespan: 8-10 years
  • Recommended group size: ≥ 5
  • Difficulty: beginner

Diet

Classified as herbivore. Recommended feeding frequency: 2x daily. In captivity, offer a varied diet appropriate to the species — quality prepared foods supplemented with frozen or live items of suitable size.

Compatibility

  • Temperament: peaceful
  • Position in tank: middle
  • Compatible tank mates: Oscar, Severum, Bala Shark, Bristlenose Pleco, Large Barbs
  • Avoid with: Small Fish, Shrimp, Snails

Breeding

  • Breeding strategy: egg-scatterer
  • Breeding difficulty: intermediate

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