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Procatopus nototaenia Lampeye Care Guide

Procatopus nototaenia is a Cameroonian forest-stream lampeye killifish reaching about 6 cm, noted as difficult to maintain in aquaria.

Overview

Procatopus nototaenia is an African lampeye killifish of the family Procatopodidae. FishBase records a maximum size of 6.0 cm total length and notes that it is not a seasonal killifish. The genus is named for the reflective ring over the eye that gives lampeyes their name.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Procatopodidae
  • Genus: Procatopus
  • Scientific name: Procatopus nototaenia

Habitat

According to FishBase the species occurs in the Kienke and Lobé systems of southwest Cameroon. It is a freshwater, benthopelagic fish found in small rivers and brooks under forest cover, mainly in the streaming (flowing) parts. FishBase lists wild parameters of 20–25 °C, pH 6.0–6.5 and dH 1–3.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 60 L (about 16 gal)
  • Temperature: 22–26 °C (72–79 °F)
  • pH: 6.5–7.5
  • GH: 5–15 °dGH
  • School size: 8 or more individuals
  • Lifespan: 2–4 years

FishBase records natural water as soft and slightly acidic (dH 1–3, pH 6.0–6.5); the aquarium ranges above derive from the verified KB record. The species needs well-oxygenated, gently flowing water reflecting its forest-stream origin.

Diet

Procatopus nototaenia is a carnivore. As a top-dwelling lampeye it takes small invertebrate prey; in aquaria small frozen and live foods are appropriate, fed twice daily.

Compatibility

This is a peaceful, top-swimming, shoaling species best kept in groups of eight or more. Suitable tankmates include small, calm species such as small tetras and rasboras; aggressive fish should be avoided. FishBase notes the species is very difficult to maintain in aquaria.

Breeding

Reproduction is by egg scattering and is regarded as an intermediate-level challenge. As a non-seasonal killifish it does not require the dry-period diapause of annual species.

Conservation status

IUCN Red List: Least Concern (assessed 16 February 2009, per FishBase).

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