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Peacock Moss care guide

Peacock Moss (Taxiphyllum sp. 'Peacock') — low light, 20-26 °C, pH 5.5-7.5, no CO2.

Overview

Peacock Moss (Taxiphyllum sp. 'Peacock') is an aquatic plant of the family Hypnaceae, listed in the Aquairi knowledge base as an intermediate-level species. It is typically grown under low light and without obligatory CO2 injection on any substrate. A visually stunning moss with feathery, fan-shaped fronds resembling a peacock's tail. Slower growing than Java Moss but much more decorative, making it prized in aquascaping competitions.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Hypnaceae
  • Genus: Taxiphyllum
  • Scientific name: Taxiphyllum sp. 'Peacock'
  • Common synonyms: Taxiphyllum sp. 'Peacock'

Habitat

Wild Taxiphyllum mosses occupy shaded streams, waterfalls and damp rocks across South-East Asia, growing both submerged and emersed in soft, cool water. In the Aquairi knowledge base, populations associated with this form are recorded from Southeast Asia.

Growth requirements

  • Lighting: low
  • CO2: not required
  • Temperature: 20-26 °C (68-79 °F)
  • pH: 5.5-7.5
  • GH: 2-10 °dGH
  • Substrate: any
  • Maximum height: 8 cm
  • Growth rate: slow
  • Recommended placement: epiphyte on wood or rock

Placement

A thin layer is tied to wood or rock with cotton thread or attached with cyanoacrylate gel. Strong direct light should be avoided to prevent algae fouling. In the Aquairi knowledge base this form is recommended for the midground as an epiphyte on hardscape under low light and without obligatory CO2 injection, using any substrate.

Propagation

Propagation is vegetative through fragmentation; small portions transferred to a clean surface continue to grow into a new clump. Documented propagation techniques for this entry include: division of the parent plant.

Common issues

Most problems trace back to detritus build-up inside the mat or excess light; periodic thinning with scissors restores air-and-flow exchange.

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