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Indian Gold-Ring Bristletooth Care Guide

Ctenochaetus truncatus is an Indian Ocean bristletooth surgeonfish with a yellow eye-ring and spotted brown body that grazes detritus and algae.

Overview

Ctenochaetus truncatus, the Indian gold-ring bristletooth, is a surgeonfish endemic to the Indian Ocean. It has an orange-brown body with pale blue to yellow spots and a distinctive yellow ring around the eye; juveniles are bright yellow. It was described in 2001 by Randall and Clements. FishBase reports a maximum standard length of 16 cm.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Acanthuridae
  • Genus: Ctenochaetus
  • Scientific name: Ctenochaetus truncatus

Habitat

Endemic to the Indian Ocean, ranging along the East African coast from Kenya to KwaZulu-Natal, off southern Oman, and east to the Andaman Sea, Cocos (Keeling) Islands and Christmas Island. It occurs at depths of about 1-21 m over sheltered reef crests and slopes, either solitarily or in small aggregations among large corals.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 350 L
  • Temperature: 24-26 °C
  • pH: 8.1-8.4
  • Specific gravity: 1.024-1.026
  • dKH: 8-12
  • Adult size: 14-18 cm
  • Lifespan: 10-25 years

Diet

As a bristletooth it rasps detritus and unicellular algae from rock and substrate. In aquaria it benefits from mature live rock for grazing plus regular feedings of marine algae and herbivore foods.

Reef compatibility

Reef-safe: it grazes detritus and microalgae without harming corals or invertebrates. Maintain stable specific gravity (1.024-1.026) and alkalinity (dKH 8-12).

Compatibility

Semi-aggressive toward conspecifics and tangs of similar shape; avoid mixing with other tangs in small tanks. Suitable companions include wrasses, clownfish, angelfish and robust triggerfish.

Conservation status

IUCN Red List: Least Concern (assessed 2010). It is a minor component of the aquarium trade.

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