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Chevron Tang (Ctenochaetus hawaiiensis) Care Guide

A unique tang that dramatically changes color as it matures — juveniles are bright orange-red with chevron markings, while adults become dark olive-brown.

Overview

Ctenochaetus hawaiiensis is a species in the family Acanthuridae. A unique tang that dramatically changes color as it matures — juveniles are bright orange-red with chevron markings, while adults become dark olive-brown. Highly prized as a juvenile for its striking appearance. Excellent algae grazer for reef tanks.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Acanthuridae
  • Genus: Ctenochaetus
  • Scientific name: Ctenochaetus hawaiiensis
  • Other names: Hawaiian Bristletooth
  • Origin: Pacific Ocean

Habitat

Native to the Hawaiian and Pitcairn Islands and to Bikar Atoll. Inhabits surge zones and exposed reefs at depths of 1-31 m. Juveniles display vivid orange to red colouration overlaid by bright blue chevron markings; adults gradually fade to a darker olive-brown.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 400 L
  • Temperature: 24-27 °C
  • pH: 8.1-8.4
  • GH: 8-12 °dGH
  • Water flow: strong
  • Adult size: 22-28 cm
  • Lifespan: 10-15 years
  • Difficulty: intermediate

Diet

Classified as herbivore. Recommended feeding frequency: 2x daily. In captivity, offer a varied diet appropriate to the species — quality prepared foods supplemented with frozen or live items of suitable size.

Compatibility

  • Temperament: semi-aggressive
  • Swimming level: middle
  • Compatible tank mates: Clownfish, Wrasses, Angelfish
  • Avoid with: Other Bristletooth Tangs, Similar Tangs

Reef compatibility

Generally classified as reef-safe: does not feed on stony or soft corals, tridacnid clams or ornamental shrimps under normal conditions.

Breeding

  • Breeding strategy: egg-scatterer
  • Breeding difficulty: advanced

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