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Black Devil Snail (Faunus ater) Care Guide

A large, elegant freshwater snail with a sleek, elongated black conical shell that can reach up to 7 cm. Completely peaceful and an efficient algae and detritus consumer. Cannot breed in freshwater.

Overview

Faunus ater is a species in the family Pachychilidae. A large, elegant freshwater snail with a sleek, elongated black conical shell that can reach up to 7 cm. Completely peaceful and an efficient algae and detritus consumer. Cannot breed in freshwater.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Pachychilidae
  • Genus: Faunus
  • Scientific name: Faunus ater
  • Other names: Faunus Snail, Lava Snail
  • Origin: Southeast Asia, Indonesia, Philippines

Habitat

Faunus ater, a long, dark-shelled snail from brackish estuaries and lower freshwater reaches of Southeast Asia, including Indonesia and the Philippines. It grazes biofilm, algae and detritus and does not reproduce in pure fresh water.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 40 L
  • Temperature: 22-28 °C
  • pH: 7-8.5
  • GH: 6-18 °dGH
  • Water flow: moderate
  • Adult size: 5-7 cm
  • Lifespan: 3-6 years
  • Difficulty: beginner

Diet

Classified as omnivore. Recommended feeding frequency: 1x daily. In captivity, offer a varied diet appropriate to the species — quality prepared foods supplemented with frozen or live items of suitable size.

Compatibility

  • Temperament: peaceful
  • Position in tank: bottom
  • Compatible tank mates: Any Peaceful Fish, Cherry Shrimp, Corydoras
  • Avoid with: Assassin Snail, Clown Loach, Puffer Fish

Breeding

  • Breeding strategy: egg-layer
  • Breeding difficulty: advanced

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