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Theraps coeruleus Care Guide

Theraps coeruleus, now placed in Rheoheros, is a current-loving Mexican cichlid from the upper Tulija River in the Usumacinta drainage.

Overview

Theraps coeruleus, currently placed in the genus Rheoheros, is a Central American cichlid. FishBase records it from the upper Tulija River in the Usumacinta drainage of Mexico, where it lives in montane, current-rich habitat. Dominant males develop strong blue coloration.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Cichlidae
  • Genus: Theraps
  • Scientific name: Theraps coeruleus
  • Common synonyms: Rheoheros coeruleus

Habitat

It is a freshwater, benthopelagic, current-loving fish that prefers montane habitat in the upper Tulija River system (FishBase).

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 350 L
  • Temperature: 23-25 °C (73-77 °F)
  • pH: 7.0-8.0
  • GH: 9-20 °dGH
  • Water flow: strong
  • Maximum size: about 12 cm SL

Diet

FishBase reports that it feeds on aufwuchs and encrusted invertebrates, mostly small crustaceans, consistent with a grazing omnivore of fast-flowing waters.

Compatibility

It is a semi-aggressive, mid-water rheophilic species best kept with other Central American cichlids or large plecos in a well-oxygenated tank with strong flow; small fish and plants are unsuitable.

Conservation status

IUCN Red List: Data Deficient, assessed in 2018.

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