Rusty Cichlid (Iodotropheus sprengerae) Care Guide

One of the most peaceful and forgiving mbuna species, ideal for beginners entering the African cichlid hobby. Displays a unique rusty orange and lavender coloration.

Overview

Iodotropheus sprengerae is a species in the family Cichlidae. One of the most peaceful and forgiving mbuna species, ideal for beginners entering the African cichlid hobby. Displays a unique rusty orange and lavender coloration. Both sexes are colorful, which is unusual for mbuna.

Taxonomy

Family: Cichlidae
Genus: Iodotropheus
Scientific name: Iodotropheus sprengerae
Other names: Lavender Mbuna
Origin: Africa, Lake Malawi

Habitat

Endemic to a restricted area of the south-eastern shoreline of Lake Malawi (Boadzulu Island and Chinyankwazi Island). Inhabits rocky habitats at depths of 3-25 m; one of the more peaceful mbuna and a recommended starter cichlid for Lake Malawi biotopes.

Tank requirements

Minimum tank volume: 150 L
Temperature: 24-28 °C
pH: 7.5-8.5
GH: 10-20 °dGH
Water flow: moderate
Adult size: 8-10 cm
Lifespan: 5-8 years
Difficulty: beginner

Diet

Classified as omnivore. Recommended feeding frequency: 2x daily. In captivity, offer a varied diet appropriate to the species — quality prepared foods supplemented with frozen or live items of suitable size.

Compatibility

Temperament: semi-aggressive
Swimming level: middle
Compatible tank mates: Yellow Lab, Other Mbunas, Peacock Cichlid, Bristlenose Pleco
Avoid with: Small Fish, Shrimp

Breeding

Breeding strategy: mouthbrooder
Breeding difficulty: beginner