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Riccia Fluitans (Riccia fluitans) Care Guide

A unique liverwort that can float on the surface or be tied to hardscape to form a bright-green carpet of tiny branching fronds.

Overview

Riccia fluitans is an aquatic plant in the family Ricciaceae. A unique liverwort that can float on the surface or be tied to hardscape to form a bright-green carpet of tiny branching fronds. Made famous by Takashi Amano, it produces beautiful pearl-like oxygen bubbles under high light.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Ricciaceae
  • Genus: Riccia
  • Scientific name: Riccia fluitans
  • Other names: Crystalwort

Habitat

A liverwort in the family Ricciaceae distributed worldwide on still freshwater. Naturally floats and forms thick mats; in modern aquascaping it is commonly tied or netted onto stone to grow submerged as a pearling carpet.

Growth requirements

  • Light: high (≥80 PAR at substrate)
  • CO2: pressurised CO2 recommended
  • Temperature: 20-28 °C
  • pH: 6-7.5
  • GH: 2-12 °dGH
  • Substrate: any (rootless or floating)
  • Nutrient demand: medium
  • Growth rate: fast
  • Difficulty: intermediate

Placement

  • Maximum height: 5 cm
  • Trim every: 7 days

Propagation

In cultivation the plant is propagated by vegetative division or fragmentation.

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