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Red Rainbowfish care guide

Red Rainbowfish (Glossolepis incisus) — minimum tank 200 L, temperature 22-27 °C, pH 7-8.

Overview

The Red Rainbowfish (Glossolepis incisus) is a large melanotaeniid endemic to Lake Sentani in Papua, Indonesia. Mature males develop brilliant red bodies; females and juveniles are silvery-olive.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Melanotaeniidae
  • Genus: Glossolepis
  • Scientific name: Glossolepis incisus
  • Common synonyms: Glossolepis Rainbowfish

Habitat

Endemic to Lake Sentani and its tributaries in Papua, Indonesia, in hard, slightly alkaline water with dense aquatic vegetation around the shoreline.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 200 L (52.8 US gal)
  • Adult size: 10-15 cm
  • Temperature: 22-27 °C (72-81 °F)
  • pH: 7-8
  • GH: 8-20 °dGH
  • Water flow: moderate
  • Lifespan: 5-8 years
  • School size: ≥6 individuals

Diet

An omnivore. Offer pellets, flakes and a variety of live or frozen foods (bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia). A varied diet supports colour development.

Compatibility

A peaceful active schooling species. Keep a group of at least six in a long aquarium of 200 L or more. Compatible with other large rainbowfish, peaceful catfish and similarly sized active community species.

Breeding

An egg-scatterer. Females release small batches of adhesive eggs daily over fine-leaved plants or spawning mops; eggs incubate for around 7-10 days.

Conservation status

IUCN Red List: Vulnerable. Wild populations in Lake Sentani are threatened by introduced fish and habitat degradation; aquarium specimens today are mostly captive-bred.

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