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Mermaid Weed (Proserpinaca palustris) Care Guide

A unique stem plant with serrated saw-toothed leaves that transition from green to golden-orange and copper-red under high light.

Overview

Proserpinaca palustris is an aquatic plant in the family Haloragaceae. A unique stem plant with serrated saw-toothed leaves that transition from green to golden-orange and copper-red under high light. Its distinctive leaf shape makes it an eye-catching focal point in any planted aquarium.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Haloragaceae
  • Genus: Proserpinaca
  • Scientific name: Proserpinaca palustris
  • Other names: Proserpinaca Palustris

Habitat

Native to the eastern United States, Cuba and parts of Central America. Grows in marshes, ditches and shallow ponds. Heterophyllous: emersed leaves are linear and entire, while submerged leaves are deeply serrated and develop orange to copper-red tones under high light and CO2.

Growth requirements

  • Light: high (≥80 PAR at substrate)
  • CO2: pressurised CO2 recommended
  • Temperature: 20-26 °C
  • pH: 5.5-7
  • GH: 2-10 °dGH
  • Substrate: nutrient-rich aquasoil or fertilised gravel
  • Nutrient demand: high
  • Growth rate: slow
  • Difficulty: advanced

Placement

  • Recommended placement: midground
  • Maximum height: 25 cm
  • Trim every: 14 days

Propagation

In cultivation the plant is propagated by stem cuttings (replant the upper portion after trimming).

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