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Bubble Coral care guide

Bubble Coral (Plerogyra sinuosa) — reef coral, 24-26 °C, PAR 50-125, salinity 1.024-1.026.

Overview

The Bubble Coral (Plerogyra sinuosa) is an LPS in the family Euphylliidae. During the day inflated grape-like vesicles cover the skeleton; at night the vesicles deflate and long sweeper tentacles extend to feed and to defend the colony.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Euphylliidae
  • Genus: Plerogyra
  • Scientific name: Plerogyra sinuosa
  • Common synonyms: Pearl Coral, Grape Bubble

Habitat

Widespread across the tropical Indo-Pacific. Wild colonies occur on protected reef slopes and shaded ledges at moderate depth, where light is filtered and water movement is gentle.

Tank requirements

  • Temperature: 24-26 °C (75-79 °F)
  • Salinity (SG): 1.024-1.026
  • pH: 8.1-8.4
  • Alkalinity (dKH): 8-11
  • Calcium: 400-450 ppm
  • Magnesium: 1280-1350 ppm
  • Phosphate (max): 0.03 ppm
  • Nitrate (max): 5 ppm

Placement and lighting

  • Lighting (PAR): 50-125 PAR
  • Flow: low
  • Recommended tank age: 3 months
  • Growth rate: 0.1-0.3 cm/mo

Mount on rockwork in the lower to middle aquarium with low flow and moderate light. Strong flow prevents bubble inflation; sharp objects can puncture the vesicles, so place on smooth substrate.

Feeding

Photosynthetic with strong response to spot-feeding after lights-out, when the sweeper tentacles extend. Feed mysis, brine shrimp or reef-roids one to two times per week.

Compatibility

Aggressive — sweeper tentacles can damage neighbouring corals at night. Allow a generous buffer around the colony. Reef-safe with shrimp and fish.

Care notes

Avoid handling the vesicles, which puncture easily. Keep alkalinity stable; sudden swings cause vesicle deflation that may persist for days.

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