Nandopsis haitiensis Care Guide
Nandopsis haitiensis, the Haitian cichlid or black nasty, is a large aggressive cichlid endemic to Hispaniola.
Overview
Nandopsis haitiensis, the Haitian cichlid, is a large cichlid endemic to the Caribbean island of Hispaniola. FishBase records it from Haiti and the Dominican Republic. In the aquarium hobby it is widely known as the black nasty for its dark coloration and pugnacious nature.
Taxonomy
- Family: Cichlidae
- Genus: Nandopsis
- Scientific name: Nandopsis haitiensis
- Common synonyms: Black Nasty
Habitat
The species inhabits fresh and brackish waters of Hispaniola and is benthopelagic. FishBase notes that adults swim in open water while young fish are frequently found among aquatic vegetation in lakes and streams.
Tank requirements
- Minimum tank volume: 400 L
- Temperature: 22-28 °C (72-82 °F)
- pH: 7.0-8.5
- GH: 10-22 °dGH
- Maximum size: about 21.5 cm SL
- Lifespan: 8-12 years
Diet
FishBase reports that it consumes algae, aquatic plants and turret shells, indicating an omnivorous bottom-oriented diet despite its predatory build. In captivity it accepts varied meaty and prepared foods.
Compatibility
This species is very aggressive and territorial and demands hard, alkaline water. Tank mates must be robust and similarly sized, such as large plecos or other aggressive cichlids; small fish and plants are unsuitable.
Breeding
It is a substrate spawner with biparental care; breeding difficulty is intermediate.
Conservation status
IUCN Red List: Least Concern, assessed in 2020.