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Striped Mystus (Mystus vittatus) Care Guide

Mystus vittatus is a striped South Asian bagrid catfish from lakes and swamps, an omnivore best kept in groups in a roomy tank.

Overview

Mystus vittatus is a striped bagrid catfish of South and Southeast Asia. FishBase records it from Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Malaysia, Laos, Bhutan, Vietnam and Cambodia. It is a nocturnal, bottom-oriented fish that has been bred in the aquarium and is also valued in minor commercial fisheries.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Bagridae (bagrid catfishes)
  • Genus: Mystus
  • Scientific name: Mystus vittatus

Habitat

According to FishBase the species is usually found among marginal vegetation in lakes and swamps with a mud substrate, and inhabits both standing and flowing fresh and brackish waters. Like other bagrids it is a facultative air-breather, allowing it to cope with low-oxygen conditions.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 150 L
  • Temperature: 22-26 °C (72-79 °F)
  • pH: 6.0-7.5
  • GH: 2-15 °dGH
  • Group size: 5 or more individuals
  • Lifespan: 5-10 years

Diet

FishBase describes Mystus vittatus as an omnivorous feeder taking plants, shrimps, insects, mollusks and fish, at trophic level 3.1. In aquaria it readily accepts sinking pellets and frozen or live foods, fed once daily and ideally after lights-out.

Compatibility

It is peaceful with similarly sized tankmates but will eat fish and shrimp small enough to swallow. A group of five or more reduces stress and shows more natural behavior. Suitable companions include robust barbs and loaches; provide driftwood, caves and a soft sand substrate.

Breeding

FishBase notes the species is oviparous with distinct pairing, reaches sexual maturity at roughly 9 cm, and makes sounds during spawning.

Conservation status

IUCN Red List: Least Concern (assessed 2009).

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