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Montipora digitata Care Guide

Montipora digitata is a fast-growing, beginner-friendly Indo-Pacific SPS coral with branching finger-like colonies in green, purple or orange.

Overview

Montipora digitata is a small-polyp stony (SPS) coral in the family Acroporidae, native to shallow waters of the Indo-West Pacific. Colonies are digitate or bushy, formed of vertically aligned finger-like branches that can exceed 40 cm across. The species is regarded as one of the hardiest entry-level SPS corals and is listed by the IUCN as Endangered.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Acroporidae
  • Genus: Montipora
  • Scientific name: Montipora digitata
  • Common names: Montipora Digitata, Finger Monti, Digi
  • Growth form: branching / digitate

Habitat

Inhabits shallow Indo-West Pacific reefs across East Africa, Kenya, Mozambique and the Pacific to Rodriguez, where it forms mounds on reef flats and lagoon margins. It is a zooxanthellate species and a simultaneous hermaphrodite, releasing egg-sperm packets in synchronized annual spawning events.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank maturity: 3 months
  • Temperature: 24-26 C (75-79 F)
  • Salinity: 1.025-1.026 SG
  • pH: 8.1-8.4
  • Alkalinity: 7.5-9 dKH
  • Calcium: 420-450 ppm
  • Magnesium: 1300-1400 ppm
  • Phosphate max: 0.05 ppm
  • Nitrate max: 10 ppm
  • Lighting: 150-250 PAR (medium-high)
  • Flow: medium-high and turbulent

Placement

Place in the mid-to-upper reef where lighting reaches 150-250 PAR and water movement is turbulent. The colony does not sting neighbouring corals but grows quickly (up to 1.5 cm per month per branch under good conditions), so leave room for expansion.

Feeding

Almost entirely photosynthetic: symbiotic zooxanthellae can supply up to roughly 90% of the coral's energy demands. Direct prey capture is minor; periodic dosing of amino acids supports tissue density and coloration. Spot feeding is not generally required.

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