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Montipora Capricornis care guide

Montipora Capricornis (Montipora capricornis) — reef coral, 24-26 °C, PAR 150-250, salinity 1.025-1.026.

Overview

Montipora capricornis is a plating SPS that forms whorl-like overlapping plates as the colony matures. It is hardy and is widely regarded as one of the best entry-level SPS for new reef aquaria.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Acroporidae
  • Genus: Montipora
  • Scientific name: Montipora capricornis
  • Common synonyms: Cap, Plating Monti, Whorl Monti

Habitat

Native to the tropical Indo-Pacific. Wild colonies form broad plating structures on outer reef slopes at moderate depth.

Tank requirements

  • Temperature: 24-26 °C (75-79 °F)
  • Salinity (SG): 1.025-1.026
  • pH: 8.1-8.4
  • Alkalinity (dKH): 7.5-9
  • Calcium: 420-450 ppm
  • Magnesium: 1300-1400 ppm
  • Phosphate (max): 0.05 ppm
  • Nitrate (max): 10 ppm

Placement and lighting

  • Lighting (PAR): 150-250 PAR
  • Flow: medium-high
  • Recommended tank age: 6 months
  • Growth rate: 0.5-1.5 cm/mo

Mount on rockwork in the upper aquarium with medium to high flow and medium-high light. Spacing matters because mature colonies form broad whorls that can shade lower-placed corals.

Feeding

Primarily photosynthetic. Amino-acid supplementation supports colour and growth; direct spot-feeding is unnecessary.

Compatibility

Passive and non-stinging. Compatible with most reef corals provided spacing is adequate. Reef-safe with shrimp and fish.

Care notes

Watch for Montipora-eating nudibranchs in new frags — quarantine and dip in coral-safe iodine. Stable alkalinity (7.5-9 dKH) and low nutrients protect colour.

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