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Leopard Danio (Danio rerio var. frankei) Care Guide

A spotted variant of the Zebra Danio with spots instead of horizontal stripes on its body. Equally hardy and active, sharing the same care requirements.

Overview

Danio rerio var. frankei is a species in the family Cyprinidae. A spotted variant of the Zebra Danio with spots instead of horizontal stripes on its body. Equally hardy and active, sharing the same care requirements. Some experts consider it a naturally occurring morph of the standard Zebra Danio.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Cyprinidae
  • Genus: Danio
  • Scientific name: Danio rerio var. frankei
  • Origin: South Asia, India

Habitat

A spotted colour morph of the zebra danio (Danio rerio), originally described as a separate species before being shown to be a conspecific variant. Wild zebra danio populations occur in the Ganges and Brahmaputra basins of South Asia in slow, clear streams and rice paddies.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 40 L
  • Temperature: 18-26 °C
  • pH: 6-8
  • GH: 5-19 °dGH
  • Water flow: moderate
  • Adult size: 4-6 cm
  • Lifespan: 3-5 years
  • Recommended group size: ≥ 6
  • Difficulty: beginner

Diet

Classified as omnivore. Recommended feeding frequency: 2x daily. In captivity, offer a varied diet appropriate to the species — quality prepared foods supplemented with frozen or live items of suitable size.

Compatibility

  • Temperament: peaceful
  • Swimming level: top
  • Compatible tank mates: Zebra Danio, Corydoras, Cherry Barb, White Cloud Minnow
  • Avoid with: Betta, Slow Fish

Breeding

  • Breeding strategy: egg-scatterer
  • Breeding difficulty: beginner

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