AquairiLearn

Three-Lined Hill Catfish (Glyptothorax trilineatus) Care Guide

Glyptothorax trilineatus is a hillstream sisorid catfish of fast Asian rivers, needing strong current and cool, oxygen-rich water.

Overview

Glyptothorax trilineatus is a hillstream catfish of the family Sisoridae. FishBase records it from India, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Laos and reports from China, including basin-wide tributaries of the lower Mekong. It is adapted to rapid, oxygen-rich mountain streams and uses a modified ventral surface to cling to rocks against the current.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Sisoridae (sisorid catfishes)
  • Genus: Glyptothorax
  • Scientific name: Glyptothorax trilineatus

Habitat

FishBase describes the species inhabiting pool and riffle areas of rapid-running mountain streams at higher altitudes. A distinctive white mid-dorsal stripe runs from the occiput to the base of the caudal fin, with a narrow whitish line along each side. These cool, fast waters carry high dissolved oxygen, which the aquarium should reproduce with strong flow and good aeration.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 100 L
  • Temperature: 18-24 °C (64-75 °F)
  • pH: 6.5-7.5
  • GH: 5-15 °dGH
  • Water flow: strong
  • Lifespan: 5-10 years

Diet

The species is insectivorous, grazing aufwuchs and small invertebrates from rocks in the wild (FishBase trophic level 3.3). In the aquarium it accepts sinking foods, frozen bloodworms and other small invertebrate fare; a biofilm-covered hardscape supports natural grazing.

Compatibility

Peaceful and bottom-dwelling, it suits a fast-flowing, cool biotope with other current-loving species. Avoid housing it with small fish or shrimp it could eat and with warm-water community fish that cannot tolerate the lower temperatures it requires.

Conservation status

IUCN Red List: Least Concern (assessed 2007). FishBase notes low fishing vulnerability and low resilience.

More Species Profiles

View all Species Profiles