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Ghost Shrimp care guide

Ghost Shrimp (Palaemonetes paludosus) — minimum tank 20 L, temperature 20-28 °C, pH 6.5-8.

Overview

The Ghost Shrimp (Palaemonetes paludosus) is a small palaemonid shrimp from the south-eastern United States, valued for an almost completely transparent body that exposes internal organs and a visible digestive tract. It is one of the most widely sold inexpensive freshwater shrimp.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Palaemonidae
  • Genus: Palaemonetes
  • Scientific name: Palaemonetes paludosus
  • Common synonyms: Glass Shrimp, Grass Shrimp

Habitat

Native to shallow vegetated freshwater habitats — swamps, ditches, ponds and slow streams — of Florida, Georgia, Alabama and other south-eastern states. Occurs over leaf litter and soft sediment among dense submerged vegetation.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 20 L (5.3 US gal)
  • Adult size: 3-5 cm
  • Temperature: 20-28 °C (68-82 °F)
  • pH: 6.5-8
  • GH: 3-15 °dGH
  • Water flow: low
  • Lifespan: 1-2 years

Diet

An opportunistic omnivore that scavenges plant material, detritus and small invertebrates. In aquaria it accepts sinking pellets, algae wafers, blanched vegetables and small portions of frozen bloodworm or brine shrimp.

Compatibility

Peaceful but more active than dwarf shrimp; can be kept in colonies of ten or more in planted tanks with small peaceful tank mates such as small rasboras, Pygmy Corydoras and Endlers. Avoid larger predatory fish; very small fry can themselves become snacks for the larger shrimp.

Breeding

Reproduces in fresh water without an obligate larval saltwater phase. Females carry green-grey eggs under the pleopods for about three weeks; larvae are tiny and free-swimming and require very small live food (infusoria, microworms) for the first days before metamorphosis.

Conservation status

IUCN Red List: Least Concern. Wild populations are abundant across the south-eastern United States.

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