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Exclamation Point Rasbora (Boraras urophthalmoides) Care Guide

One of the tiniest aquarium fish, this micro rasbora features a warm reddish body with a distinctive dark spot near the tail base followed by a thin line — resembling an exclamation mark.

Overview

Boraras urophthalmoides is a species in the family Cyprinidae. One of the tiniest aquarium fish, this micro rasbora features a warm reddish body with a distinctive dark spot near the tail base followed by a thin line — resembling an exclamation mark. Perfect for densely planted nano tanks, it is a peaceful schooling fish that thrives in soft, acidic water with minimal flow.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Cyprinidae
  • Genus: Boraras
  • Scientific name: Boraras urophthalmoides
  • Other names: Least Rasbora, Boraras urophthalmoides
  • Origin: Southeast Asia

Habitat

Native to shallow, still and slow-moving waters of Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, including rice paddies and roadside ditches. Inhabits soft, slightly acidic water with dense vegetation. A nano-sized species of the genus Boraras named for the mark on its caudal peduncle.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 20 L
  • Temperature: 22-28 °C
  • pH: 5-7
  • GH: 1-8 °dGH
  • Water flow: low
  • Adult size: 1.5-2 cm
  • Lifespan: 2-4 years
  • Recommended group size: ≥ 10
  • Difficulty: beginner

Diet

Classified as omnivore. Recommended feeding frequency: 2x daily. In captivity, offer a varied diet appropriate to the species — quality prepared foods supplemented with frozen or live items of suitable size.

Compatibility

  • Temperament: peaceful
  • Swimming level: middle
  • Compatible tank mates: Chili Rasbora, Ember Tetra, Pygmy Corydoras, Cherry Shrimp, Otocinclus
  • Avoid with: Any fish large enough to eat them, Aggressive species

Breeding

  • Breeding strategy: egg-scatterer
  • Breeding difficulty: intermediate

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