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Emerald Corydoras care guide

Emerald Corydoras (Brochis splendens) — minimum tank 100 L, temperature 22-28 °C, pH 6-7.5.

Overview

The Emerald Corydoras (Brochis splendens, also placed in Corydoras as C. splendens) is a stout armoured catfish from the upper Amazon basin. Adults display a metallic green or bronze body and a comparatively large dorsal fin with many rays.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Callichthyidae
  • Genus: Brochis
  • Scientific name: Brochis splendens
  • Common synonyms: Emerald Catfish, Green Catfish

Habitat

Native to small, slow-flowing streams and flooded forests of the upper Amazon drainage in Peru, Ecuador and Brazil, with soft, slightly acidic water and abundant leaf litter.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 100 L (26.4 US gal)
  • Adult size: 7-9 cm
  • Temperature: 22-28 °C (72-82 °F)
  • pH: 6-7.5
  • GH: 2-15 °dGH
  • Water flow: moderate
  • Lifespan: 5-10 years
  • School size: ≥6 individuals

Diet

A bottom-feeding omnivore. Offer sinking pellets, granules and live or frozen foods such as bloodworms and daphnia. The species sifts sandy substrate for invertebrates.

Compatibility

A peaceful shoaling species best kept in groups of at least six. Suitable tankmates include peaceful characins, dwarf cichlids and similarly sized loricariids.

Breeding

Egg-laying. Spawning is induced by cool water changes and high-protein feeding; adhesive eggs are placed on plants and tank glass.

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