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Gray Triggerfish Care Guide

Balistes capriscus is a temperate-to-tropical Atlantic triggerfish reaching 66 cm, an invertebrate feeder listed by FishBase as Vulnerable.

Overview

Balistes capriscus, the grey triggerfish, belongs to the family Balistidae. FishBase records it as a reef-associated Atlantic species reaching 66 cm in total length. It tolerates a wide temperature span and is usually solitary or in small groups.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Balistidae
  • Genus: Balistes
  • Scientific name: Balistes capriscus

Habitat

FishBase reports a Western and Eastern Atlantic distribution. The species occupies bays, harbours, lagoons and seaward reefs at depths from 0 to 100 m, typically 0-55 m. FishBase records a broad temperature range of 9-26.2 °C (mean 17.8 °C), reflecting its occurrence in cooler waters than tropical triggers.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 1000 L (about 264 gal)
  • Temperature: 24-26 °C (75-79 °F)
  • pH: 8.1-8.4
  • GH: 8-12 °dGH
  • Water flow: high
  • Lifespan: 10-20 years

Diet

This carnivore feeds on benthic invertebrates, including molluscs and crustaceans, and other bottom-dwelling organisms according to FishBase. In aquaria it is offered meaty marine foods twice daily.

Compatibility

FishBase notes the species is usually solitary or in small groups and competes with other species for food. It is not reef-safe and is kept only with other large robust fish such as large angelfish and tangs. Avoid ornamental shrimp, snails, crabs and small fish.

Breeding

FishBase reports the species is oviparous; adults guard embryos nested in sand, which hatch in approximately two days.

Conservation status

FishBase lists the species as Vulnerable (assessed 6 June 2011).

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