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Aulonocranus dewindti Care Guide

Aulonocranus dewindti is the only species in its genus, a plankton-feeding Lake Tanganyika cichlid of sandy bottoms that forms large schools.

Overview

Aulonocranus dewindti is a cichlid of the family Cichlidae and the only known member of its genus. It is endemic to the Lake Tanganyika basin and feeds on plankton over sandy substrates, where it can occur in large schools. It reaches a total length of about 12 cm.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Cichlidae
  • Genus: Aulonocranus (monotypic)
  • Scientific name: Aulonocranus dewindti

Habitat

The species occurs in the Lake Tanganyika basin and associated rivers, recorded from Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania and Zambia. It lives over sandy substrates and feeds in the open water above them, often gathering in large schools.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 400 L
  • Temperature: 24-27 °C (75-81 °F)
  • pH: 8.5-9.2
  • GH: 12-25 °dGH
  • Group size: 5 or more individuals
  • Lifespan: 6-10 years

Diet

Aulonocranus dewindti is a planktivore feeding on plankton over sandy bottoms. In the aquarium a varied diet of small frozen foods and prepared rations suits its open-water, plankton-picking habits.

Compatibility

This peaceful, bottom-oriented species does best in groups on a sandy substrate. Suitable tankmates include Cyprichromis, Cyphotilapia and Xenotilapia, while aggressive Mbuna and Tropheus should be avoided.

Breeding

Aulonocranus dewindti is a maternal mouthbrooder. The female broods the eggs and fry in her mouth, carrying larvae up to about 1.63 cm before release.

Conservation status

IUCN Red List: Least Concern.

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