Archer Fish (Toxotes jaculatrix) Care Guide
Famous for its ability to shoot jets of water at insects perched on branches above the water surface. A brackish water species with a sleek silver body and bold black bands.
Overview
Toxotes jaculatrix is a species in the family Toxotidae. Famous for its ability to shoot jets of water at insects perched on branches above the water surface. A brackish water species with a sleek silver body and bold black bands. Intelligent and interactive, requiring a paludarium-style setup for best results.
Taxonomy
- Family: Toxotidae
- Genus: Toxotes
- Scientific name: Toxotes jaculatrix
- Other names: Banded Archerfish
- Origin: Southeast Asia, Australia
Habitat
Toxotes jaculatrix lives in mangrove estuaries, river mouths and brackish coastal waters from Southeast Asia to northern Australia. It is famous for spitting jets of water to knock terrestrial insects from overhanging vegetation into the water.
Tank requirements
- Minimum tank volume: 300 L
- Temperature: 24-30 °C
- pH: 7-8.5
- GH: 10-25 °dGH
- Water flow: low
- Adult size: 15-25 cm
- Lifespan: 5-10 years
- Recommended group size: ≥ 4
- Difficulty: advanced
Diet
Classified as carnivore. Recommended feeding frequency: 2x daily. In captivity, offer a varied diet appropriate to the species — quality prepared foods supplemented with frozen or live items of suitable size.
Compatibility
- Temperament: semi-aggressive
- Position in tank: top
- Compatible tank mates: Monos, Scats, Large Gobies
- Avoid with: Small Fish, Freshwater-Only Fish
Breeding
- Breeding strategy: egg-scatterer
- Breeding difficulty: advanced