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Apistogramma Agassizii (Apistogramma agassizii) Care Guide

A colorful dwarf cichlid with a spade-shaped tail and vibrant blue, gold, and red coloring in males. Thrives in soft, acidic blackwater setups with plenty of caves and leaf litter.

Overview

Apistogramma agassizii is a species in the family Cichlidae. A colorful dwarf cichlid with a spade-shaped tail and vibrant blue, gold, and red coloring in males. Thrives in soft, acidic blackwater setups with plenty of caves and leaf litter. Males are territorial but peaceful towards dissimilar species.

Taxonomy

  • Family: Cichlidae
  • Genus: Apistogramma
  • Scientific name: Apistogramma agassizii
  • Other names: Agassiz's Dwarf Cichlid
  • Origin: South America

Habitat

Widely distributed across the lowland Amazon basin in Brazil, Bolivia and Peru, including the lower Solimões, Madeira and Tapajós drainages. Inhabits forest streams and floodplain pools, often in soft, slightly acidic water with leaf litter and submerged wood. Numerous geographic colour forms are circulated under collection-locality names.

Tank requirements

  • Minimum tank volume: 80 L
  • Temperature: 24-28 °C
  • pH: 5-7
  • GH: 1-8 °dGH
  • Water flow: low
  • Adult size: 5-7 cm
  • Lifespan: 3-5 years
  • Difficulty: intermediate

Diet

Classified as omnivore. Recommended feeding frequency: 2x daily. In captivity, offer a varied diet appropriate to the species — quality prepared foods supplemented with frozen or live items of suitable size.

Compatibility

  • Temperament: semi-aggressive
  • Swimming level: bottom
  • Compatible tank mates: Corydoras, Cardinal Tetra, Otocinclus, Harlequin Rasbora
  • Avoid with: Other Dwarf Cichlids, Large Cichlids, Aggressive Fish

Breeding

  • Breeding strategy: cave-spawner
  • Breeding difficulty: intermediate

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